The West: A New History audiobook cover - What if “Western Civilisation” isn’t an ancient inheritance from Greece and Rome, but a modern story stitched together for power—one that can be dismantled, re-read, and rewritten through fourteen lives that expose how the West’s origin myth was built.

The West: A New History

What if “Western Civilisation” isn’t an ancient inheritance from Greece and Rome, but a modern story stitched together for power—one that can be dismantled, re-read, and rewritten through fourteen lives that expose how the West’s origin myth was built.

Naoíse Mac Sweeney

4.5 / 5(408 ratings)

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Chapter Overview

Description

The West: A New History argues that “Western Civilisation” is not a neutral description of a timeless cultural lineage but a constructed narrative—one that has been repeatedly invented, revised, and weaponized. Rather than telling a traditional “rise of the West,” Naoíse Mac Sweeney traces how the story about the West was formed: from ancient debates over identity and purity, through medieval rival claims to antiquity, to Enlightenment-era knowledge systems, empire, race, and modern geopolitics.

To keep the argument grounded, the book follows fourteen historical figures—from Herodotus and the Roman imperial family to al-Kindī in Baghdad, a Byzantine emperor in exile, a Renaissance courtesan-philosopher, an Ottoman power broker, an Angolan queen, an American revolutionary, an enslaved poet, and modern critics and rivals such as Edward Said and Carrie Lam. Each life reveals how “the West” was redefined to fit changing political needs, and why the old story no longer matches historical evidence or contemporary values.

Who Should Listen

  • Listeners who want a clear, critical history of how the idea of “the West” was made (and why it matters now).
  • Students and general readers interested in origins, identity politics, empire, race, and the politics of classical antiquity.
  • Anyone looking for a global, evidence-based alternative to the simplistic “Greece-to-NATO” story of Western Civilisation.

About the Authors

Naoíse Mac Sweeney is a professor of classical archaeology (University of Vienna) whose research focuses on antiquity, identity, and origin myths. She has held posts at Leicester and Cambridge and has been a researcher at Harvard’s Center for Hellenic Studies. Her work connects classical history to modern debates about culture, power, and belonging.