The Black Agenda audiobook cover - Bold Solutions for a Broken System

The Black Agenda

Bold Solutions for a Broken System

Anna Gifty Opoku-Agyeman

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The Black Agenda
Erasure of Black Expertise+
Climate Justice+
Algorithmic Assaults+
Tech Accountability+
The Path Forward+

Quiz — Test Your Understanding

Question 1 of 8
According to the text, why have Black communities borne the brunt of the COVID-19 pandemic?
  • A. A higher rate of international travel among marginalized groups increased exposure.
  • B. Institutional racism and economic inequity resulted in Black people working low-wage jobs with higher exposure risks.
  • C. The deliberate exclusion of Black communities from early vaccination programs.
  • D. A lack of community solidarity and support during the early months of the pandemic.
Question 2 of 8
How does climate activist Mary Annaïse Heglar describe the impact of climate change?
  • A. As the 'Great Equalizer' that affects every demographic exactly the same way.
  • B. As a completely separate issue from systemic racism that requires its own dedicated movement.
  • C. As the 'Great Multiplier' that takes existing threats marginalized communities face and exacerbates them.
  • D. As a distraction from more urgent social justice movements like Black Lives Matter.
Question 3 of 8
How did the historical practice of 'redlining' contribute to the environmental vulnerability of African American communities today?
  • A. It legally mandated that industrial factories be built exclusively in Black neighborhoods.
  • B. It restricted Black people from obtaining home loans, depriving them of the intergenerational wealth needed to live in safer, greener areas.
  • C. It prevented Black communities from participating in environmental activism and protests.
  • D. It forced Black homeowners to pay higher taxes for waste management services.
Question 4 of 8
What concept from the prison abolition movement is suggested as a model to fundamentally shift how we fight climate change?
  • A. Mandatory minimum sentencing for corporate polluters.
  • B. Restorative justice, where polluters are forced to be accountable and repair the harm caused to victims.
  • C. Solitary confinement for executives of fossil fuel companies.
  • D. The complete deregulation of environmental protection agencies to encourage grassroots solutions.
Question 5 of 8
What did computer scientists Deborah Raji and Joy Buolamwini discover during their external audit of Amazon’s facial recognition software?
  • A. The software was 30 percent less accurate when trying to identify people with darker skin tones.
  • B. The software intentionally targeted Black communities for digital marketing campaigns.
  • C. The software was completely incapable of identifying women of any race.
  • D. The software was highly accurate but was frequently hacked by outside organizations.
Question 6 of 8
What does Professor Brandeis Marshall mean by the term 'algorithmic assault'?
  • A. The use of social media algorithms to spread political misinformation during elections.
  • B. The physical hardware degradation caused by poorly written code.
  • C. The phenomenon where institutional racism is reproduced digitally, using biased algorithms to exclude Black people from opportunities.
  • D. The strategy of using artificial intelligence to hack into government and corporate databases.
Question 7 of 8
Why does AI researcher Jordan Harrod argue that terms like 'bias' and 'fairness' need to be carefully defined in the tech industry?
  • A. Because they are 'suitcase terms' that can contain multiple meanings, allowing companies to justify flawed algorithms.
  • B. Because they are outdated terms that no longer apply to modern machine learning models.
  • C. Because using them incorrectly violates the intellectual property rights of major tech companies.
  • D. Because AI algorithms are mathematically objective and cannot possess human traits.
Question 8 of 8
What is the overarching solution proposed by the text to address complex societal challenges like climate change and faulty AI?
  • A. Relying entirely on white environmentalists and tech executives to self-correct their industries.
  • B. Putting Black expert knowledge front and center to develop intersectional solutions.
  • C. Pausing climate and tech activism until racial justice is fully achieved.
  • D. Boycotting all modern technology and returning to a pre-digital lifestyle.

The Black Agenda — Full Chapter Overview

The Black Agenda Summary & Overview

The Black Agenda (2022) is a compilation of essays by Black experts reflecting the latest developments and challenges in diverse fields such as wellness, criminal justice, climate activism, and AI.

Who Should Listen to The Black Agenda?

  • Activists of all stripes
  • Anyone who wants to know how tech perpetuates racism
  • Anyone who wants to know how climate change and racial justice are linked

About the Author: Anna Gifty Opoku-Agyeman

Anna Gifty Opoku-Agyeman is an award-winning Ghanaian-American researcher, entrepreneur, and author. She cofounded the Sadie Collective, a nonprofit highlighting the underrepresentation of Black women in economics, finance, and policy. She’s also the youngest recipient of the CEDAW Women’s Human Rights Award. 

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