Trust First audiobook cover - A True Story About the Power of Giving People Second Chances

Trust First

A True Story About the Power of Giving People Second Chances

Bruce Deel with Sara Grace

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Key Takeaways from Trust First

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Trust First
The Catalyst+
Rethinking Poverty+
Radical Commitment+
The One-Stop Shop Vision+
Proving Ground & Expansion+
Redefining Success+
The Power of Trust+

Quiz — Test Your Understanding

Question 1 of 7
What profound realization did Pastor Bruce Deel have after intervening in a gunfight in a liquor store parking lot?
  • A. That providing physical security is the most critical first step in community outreach.
  • B. That extending unconditional trust can be more powerful and necessary than just providing food.
  • C. That he needed to partner with local law enforcement to make the neighborhood safe.
  • D. That his initial approach of preaching morality was the only way to stop violence.
Question 2 of 7
How did working on the Westside change Deel's perspective on why people in poverty make detrimental choices?
  • A. He concluded that they simply lacked a strong moral compass and needed spiritual guidance.
  • B. He realized their choices were compelled by 'chronic opportunity injustice' and skewed circumstances, not a desire to fail.
  • C. He learned that most people in the community actively preferred a lifestyle of rebellion against societal norms.
  • D. He decided that the community's problems were solely caused by a lack of government funding for public schools.
Question 3 of 7
What major personal sacrifice did Deel and his family make to prove their commitment to the Westside community?
  • A. They donated their entire life savings to purchase an abandoned warehouse.
  • B. They gave up their salaries to ensure all church funds went to the poor.
  • C. They left their peaceful suburban home to live in an empty, grimy floor of the Westside church.
  • D. They sent their children to live with relatives so they could work 24/7 at the shelter.
Question 4 of 7
What event made Deel realize that his organization was only offering 'crisis management' and needed to build a comprehensive 'one-stop shop'?
  • A. A devastating hurricane that brought thousands of evacuees to Atlanta.
  • B. A violent and upsetting confrontation with a homeless man suffering from severe mental illness.
  • C. A massive cut in state funding that forced local fragmented charities to close down.
  • D. A conversation with the city's mayor about the growing housing crisis.
Question 5 of 7
How did City of Refuge finally convince skeptical donors that they were capable of running a massive, multi-service NGO?
  • A. By successfully sheltering and feeding thousands of evacuees during Hurricane Katrina.
  • B. By publishing a comprehensive academic study on urban poverty in Atlanta.
  • C. By securing a multi-million dollar grant from the federal government.
  • D. By eradicating the rat infestation in their newly acquired warehouse.
Question 6 of 7
Over time, how did Deel's metric for a 'successful' intervention change?
  • A. He stopped measuring success altogether, believing statistics were dehumanizing.
  • B. He shifted from expecting grand, permanent transformations to celebrating small steps and harm reduction.
  • C. He began requiring participants to sign contracts guaranteeing their sobriety before receiving help.
  • D. He focused exclusively on how many individuals were able to secure full-time corporate jobs.
Question 7 of 7
What actionable advice does the book offer regarding how to give to those in need, based on Deel's experience with food distribution?
  • A. Always provide the cheapest options available so you can feed as many people as possible.
  • B. Require people to attend a short educational class before receiving their meals.
  • C. Only give people things that you would be happy to receive and consume yourself.
  • D. Focus entirely on nutritional value, even if the food is unappetizing.

Trust First — Full Chapter Overview

Trust First Summary & Overview

Trust First (2019) recounts Pastor Bruce Deel’s remarkable journey to creating City of Refuge. Since its founding in 1997, this innovative social project has helped thousands of the most vulnerable people in Atlanta, Georgia and has been emulated by NGOs around the world. Deel reveals how the policy of offering unconditional trust allowed him to build meaningful relationships, completely transform his ideas about poverty, and learn what it means to provide support to people in crisis. 

Who Should Listen to Trust First?

  • Burned-out activists looking for new ways to transform communities
  • Curious Christians who want to learn about one of America’s most inspiring pastors
  • People who love memoirs – or simply a good tale of triumph over adversity

About the Author: Bruce Deel with Sara Grace

Bruce Deel is the founder and CEO of City of Refuge, a nonprofit organization that’s assisted more than 20,000 people with housing, educational programs, healthcare, and other social support. Deel is also Senior Pastor of The Mission Church and serves as a consultant to multiple NGOs across the United States.  

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